Head on Car Collisions

March 21, 2025 | By The Perecman Firm
Head on Car Collisions

There’s no doubt about it—head-on car collisions are among the most terrifying types of accidents on the road. You’re driving along, minding your own business, and in an instant, another vehicle veers directly into your path. There’s no time to react, no way to escape. The impact is overwhelming, both physically and emotionally. If you’ve survived one of these devastating crashes, you already know how life-altering it can be. In such situations, consulting a skilled New York City car accident lawyer can be crucial to ensuring your rights are protected and that you receive the compensation you deserve for your injuries and losses.

GET YOUR FREE CASE REVIEW

What Causes Head-On Collisions?

Head-on collisions don’t just happen. Something always sets off the chain of events that leads to this catastrophic type of crash. Here are some of the most frequent causes of head-on collisions:

  • Distracted Driving: When drivers take their eyes off the road to check their phones, adjust the radio, or even take a bite of food, their vehicles can drift into oncoming traffic. It only takes a second for tragedy to strike.
  • Driving Under the Influence: Alcohol and drugs impair judgment, reaction times, and motor skills. Reckless decisions made under the influence, such as crossing the centerline on the Long Island Expressway or pulling out dangerously near Queens Boulevard, often lead to devastating collisions.
  • Fatigued Driving: Falling asleep at the wheel is more common than you might think. Exhausted drivers on roadways like the Cross Bronx Expressway may lose control of their vehicles, often with fatal consequences.
  • Speeding or Reckless Driving: Excessive speed limits reaction time and makes your vehicle harder to control. Aggressive driving behaviors, like passing on a two-lane road, can also lead to head-on collisions.
  • Adverse Weather Conditions: Rain, snow, and ice create slippery roads and lower visibility. Despite these conditions, some drivers take risks they shouldn't, increasing the likelihood of crossing the centerline.

No matter the cause, you didn’t deserve what happened to you. It’s vital to remember that whoever caused the accident had a responsibility—one they failed to uphold.

The Devastating Injuries from Head-On Collisions

Rear View Of Female Motorist With Head Injury Getting Out Of Car After Crash

Head-on collisions are especially dangerous because of the forces involved. When two vehicles clash head-on, the combined speed of both cars amplifies the impact. For example, if two cars collide at 40 mph, the force is comparable to hitting a stationary object at 80 mph.

This high-energy impact can lead to severe injuries, including:

  • Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBIs): TBIs are common in high-impact crashes. Even with airbags, the force of your head hitting an object, or even just the violent motion of your brain inside your skull, can cause concussions or long-term cognitive issues.
  • Spinal Cord Injuries: These can vary from herniated discs causing chronic pain to paralysis in serious cases. A spine injury often requires specialized treatment and long recovery periods.
  • Chest Injuries: The chest area absorbs a lot of force during a collision, whether it’s from the seatbelt or an airbag. Broken ribs, heart contusions, or even lung punctures are common results of the accident's impact.
  • Broken Bones: The violent nature of head-on crashes often leads to fractures in the arms, legs, hips, or pelvis. These injuries can restrict mobility and require months of physical therapy.
  • Internal Injuries: Damage to internal organs like the liver, spleen, or kidneys can be life-threatening. These injuries might not always be immediately apparent, but they are incredibly serious.
  • Psychological Trauma: Physical wounds heal, but emotional scars can last a lifetime. Surviving a head-on collision often comes with heightened anxiety about driving, nightmares, and even post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

If any of these injuries sound familiar, it's because you’ve been through one of the hardest experiences a person can face. Healing takes time—not just for your body but for your mind too.

You May Be Entitled to Compensation After a Head-On Collision

If you or a loved one suffered injuries in a head-on collision, you’re likely dealing with more than just physical pain. Medical bills may be piling up, you might be unable to work, and the emotional toll could feel overwhelming. During this difficult time, it’s important to know that you may be entitled to compensation through a car accident claim.

A claim allows you to hold the at-fault party accountable for the harm they caused. Whether the collision resulted from a distracted driver, someone speeding, or a drunk driver, those responsible for your accident must be brought to justice. Filing a claim is not only your right—it can also provide the financial support you need to rebuild your life.

What Can You Be Compensated For?

The law recognizes that a car crash impacts many aspects of your life. A legal claim seeks to address those damages to help restore as much normalcy as possible. Here are some of the types of compensation that may be available to you depending on your situation:

  • Medical Costs: This includes everything from emergency room visits and surgeries to ongoing treatments such as physical therapy, medications, and assistive devices. Future medical expenses for ongoing care can also be accounted for.
  • Lost Income: If your injuries forced you to miss work, you can be compensated for lost income. Additionally, if your injuries affect your ability to earn in the future, you may be entitled to compensation for reduced earning capacity.
  • Pain and Suffering: Serious injuries don’t just hurt physically—they can cause immense emotional suffering and strain on your quality of life. Compensation for pain and suffering acknowledges the psychological toll of the accident, including anxiety, PTSD, or depression related to the crash.
  • Property Damage: The cost of repairing or replacing your vehicle, along with any personal items damaged in the collision, can be part of your claim.

The process of filing a legal claim might sound intimidating, but it’s designed to help people like you get the support they need. Typically, this involves gathering evidence, documenting your losses, and proving that someone else was at fault for the collision. Even if you’re unsure how to start or worry that your case isn’t “strong enough,” an attorney with experience in personal injury law can provide the guidance you need.

Steps to Take in the Days and Weeks After a Head-On Collision

Surviving a head-on collision is only the beginning of a long and difficult process. The days and weeks after the accident can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re dealing with injuries and uncertainty about what comes next. While it’s ideal to have taken immediate actions at the crash scene—like calling 911, exchanging information, and documenting evidence—life doesn’t always allow for perfect responses during chaos.

Even if those steps weren’t possible for you, don’t lose hope. You can still take action to protect your rights and work toward securing the compensation you need through a car accident claim. Here’s what you should focus on now to build a strong foundation for your recovery and case.

Prioritize Your Health and Follow Medical Advice

If you haven’t already, see a doctor as soon as possible. Even if your injuries seemed minor at first, some, like internal injuries or whiplash, may take time to surface. Follow all treatment plans, from physical therapy appointments to prescribed medications. Documentation of your medical care will not only help your recovery but also serve as critical evidence if you pursue compensation.

Don’t skip follow-ups, no matter how well you think you’re healing. A comprehensive medical history shows the ongoing impact of the accident on your life.

Gather any records from the accident, such as the police report, towing receipts, or repair estimates for your vehicle. If you haven’t filed a report yet, contact the local police department and ask if one can still be created or amended. Keep all medical bills, receipts, and related documents in one organized folder. Include small expenses, like parking fees at the hospital or over-the-counter medications used during recovery.

Revisit the Scene (If Possible)

If your injuries allow, return to the accident site to take photos or videos of the area, particularly any hazards that may have contributed to the crash (such as poor lighting or missing signage). Note landmarks near the crash site, such as intersections, stores, or specific stretches of roadway. Details like these can be useful when reconstructing what happened.

Locate Witnesses

Even if you didn’t gather witness information at the time of the accident, it’s not too late to identify people who might have seen what happened. Neighbors, shop owners, or nearby construction workers may recall details from the collision. Ask anyone willing to help to write down their account or provide a recorded statement for future use.

Notify Your Insurance Company (If You Haven’t Already)

Report the accident as soon as possible, even if you’re unsure about filing a claim. Stick to the facts and avoid making assumptions about fault or downplaying your injuries. Keep your communication concise and professional. This report establishes a timeline, which could be crucial if there’s any dispute later.

Avoid Social Media Pitfalls

Be cautious about posting updates on social media, even if well-meaning friends and family ask how you’re doing. Insurance companies often monitor accounts and can misinterpret or misuse your posts against you. If possible, adjust your privacy settings and avoid discussing the accident online altogether.

GET YOUR FREE CASE REVIEW

If you have not already done so, contact an experienced personal injury attorney to review your case. They can help identify what evidence is still attainable and guide you through the next steps to strengthen your claim. Having someone in your corner ensures that no critical detail is overlooked.

Monitor Your Expenses and Losses

Beyond your medical bills, track all financial losses related to the accident. This includes lost wages, missed work opportunities, and even future losses if your injuries will impact your earning capacity. Strengthening your claim requires a clear picture of the accident’s toll on your life.

Consider keeping a journal where you document your physical pain, emotional strain, and daily challenges. This firsthand account showcases the broader impact of the accident beyond just financial costs.

Continue Your Medical Journey

If new symptoms arise after your initial evaluations, document them and inform your healthcare provider immediately. Sometimes, injuries evolve or worsen over time—that insight will help adjust both your treatment and your case as necessary.

Don’t Rush Any Settlements

You may feel pressured to accept fast financial offers from an insurance company, especially if bills are piling up. However, initial settlements are rarely enough to cover the long-term costs of recovery. It’s essential to evaluate the full scope of your damages—including future medical needs, lost income, and emotional pain—before agreeing to any offers.

The time after a head-on collision can feel isolating, but every step you take now can bring you closer to recovery and justice. No matter where you start or what circumstances you’re coming from, it’s never too late to fight for what you deserve. You’ve already survived so much—this is just one more step on your road to healing.

The Road to Recovery

Recovering from a head-on collision involves more than just physical healing. It’s about piecing your life back together—financially, emotionally, and relationally. But where do you start?

Focus on Your Health

Follow all of your doctor’s advice, including treatments, physical therapy, medications, or surgical recommendations. Don’t push yourself too hard too soon. Healing takes time, and you need to prioritize your well-being.

Seek Emotional Support

Consider speaking with a therapist to process the trauma of the accident. Many survivors benefit from professional counseling. Reach out to friends and family for support. Sometimes, knowing you’re not alone can make all the difference.

Tackle Financial Struggles

Medical bills, lost income, and vehicle repair costs can pile up quickly. Don't hesitate to ask for help or seek solutions. Keep a detailed record of all costs related to the accident—this could include transportation to medical appointments, prescriptions, or even childcare.

Know Your Rights

You shouldn’t have to shoulder the burdens from someone else’s mistake. Whether it was a drunk driver on the Brooklyn-Queens Expressway or a reckless one on Northern Boulevard, the at-fault party needs to be held accountable.

Discuss Your Case with an Experienced Lawyer

Car accident lawsuit and insurance, Judge hammer with car model.

Recovering from a head-on collision is a long road, but you don’t have to take every step by yourself. Whether you’re struggling with medical bills, navigating insurance claims, or worried about your family’s future, help is available.

Here at The Perecman Firm, we understand what you’re going through because we’ve helped countless people just like you. Your pain matters, and your story matters. Our personal injury attorneys know how to fight against big insurance companies and bad actors to get you the compensation you deserve.

Are you ready to begin reclaiming your future? Contact us today at (212) 977-7033 or through our online form for a free consultation. Together, we’ll work to ensure you and your family are taken care of after this devastating experience.

GET YOUR FREE CASE REVIEW